Straddle Strategy for Market Profits

Samson Cheffa

--

Various complex trading methods are available to traders, all of which are meant to assist traders in achieving success regardless of whether the market is going up or down. In the realm of options, some tactics, such as iron condors and iron butterflies, have earned a mythical status due to their level of sophistication. They need the intricate purchasing and selling of many options at different strike prices. The goal is to ensure that a trader can earn a profit regardless of where the actual price of the stock, currency, or commodity ends up.

On the other hand, one of the least complex techniques for options trading can achieve the same market-neutral goal while requiring much less effort. The tactic in question is referred to as a straddle. To become active, buying or selling only one put and one call for the transaction to be considered complete is sufficient. In this piece, we’ll look at the many sorts of straddles and the advantages and disadvantages associated with each.

The straddle option is a method that is used to manage volatility. Even if you never trade it, you should keep it in mind since it is one of the most valuable indicators available. This contrasts with historical volatility, which is determined by looking at prior stock price records. The public’s ability to detect a future security effort is dependent on the implied volatility. The use of this critical statistic by investors is common when attempting to forecast changes in future security rates. In other words, employing a straddle is the most significant way for markets to think about where a particular stock or ETF is likely to sell at a given time. In addition, by the time the option contract expires, it is possible to identify the projected trading range of the stock by using a straddle.

A straddle is a strategy that involves holding an equal number of puts and calls on the same underlying asset at the same strike price and through the same expiry date. The two different sorts of straddle postures are as follows.

Long Straddle: The long straddle is based on purchasing a put and a call at the same strike price and expiry date. This strategy may be used to hedge against price volatility. The long straddle is an options trading strategy that aims to profit from changes in market prices by taking advantage of heightened volatility. When you take a long straddle position, you are putting yourself in a position to profit regardless of the price of the underlying asset swings in the market.

Short Straddle: To engage in a short straddle, a trader must first sell both a put option and a call option with the same expiry date and striking price. A trader can make a profit off the premium by selling the option contracts to other parties. A short straddle can only be profitable for a trader in an environment when there is little to no volatility in the market. The market’s inability to move either higher or down will determine the possibility of making a profit one hundred percent of the time. The whole amount of premium collected may be at risk if the market establishes a preference for either side.

Binary options Straddle explained

Short straddles are used by investors when they believe that the price of a stock is not expected to fluctuate dramatically. If there is not a significant increase or decrease in the price of the stock, the investor has the potential to produce a profit via the premiums that are received less any costs that are incurred. Nevertheless, losses are incurred if there is a significant movement in the price in either direction.

To carry out a short straddle, investors will sell a call option and a put option at the same price on the same stock. When the investor sells the options, they are compensated with a premium. If the price of the stock goes up, the value of the call option will go up as well, and the buyer will be more inclined to put it to use, which will result in financial loss for the person selling the options. If the price of the stock drops, the value of the put option will increase, and the buyer will have a greater likelihood of exercising it, which will result in financial loss for the person selling the options.

The maximum risk an investor is exposed to while engaging in a long straddle is the sum, they pay for the options they buy. If the stock price remains the same and the investor decides not to use either of the options they have acquired, the only thing they will have lost is the money they spent to buy those options.

If the investor does not already own shares of the underlying firm, they are subject to potentially infinite risk when they purchase a short straddle. When a straddle investor sells a put option, they are agreeing to take on the risk that they may be required to buy shares of the underlying company at whatever price they are now trading to have something to sell to the option holder. This can be done, but only if the holder of the option decides to execute the contract. If there is a huge increase in the stock price, the investor who has straddle positions stands to lose a considerable amount of money.

Abdullozoda, S. (2018). Profitability Analysis of Straddle option Trading Strategy.

Figlewski. (1989). What Does an Option Pricing Model Tell Us About Option Prices? Financial Analysts Journal, 12–15. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/what-does-option-pricing-model-tell-us-about/docview/219196863/se-2?accountid=158986

González, E. V. (1992). Options evolution: the introduction of organized markets in the U.S.A. Reserach Gate. Retrieved from Jelena, P. (2014, 11). OPTIONS, GREEKS, AND RISK MANAGEMENT. SIGIDUNUM Journal of Applied Scince, 11(1), 74–83. doi:10.5937/sjas11–5820

Longo, M. (2006). All Straddles Aren’t Equal: A way to make money in any market. Traders Magazine. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/trade-journals/all-straddles-arent-equal-way-make-money-any/docview/209761852/se-2?accountid=158986

Mckeon, R. (2011). Options Expected Returns: Variation by Moneyness and Maturity. Quarterly Journal of Finance and Accounting, 51. Retrieved from https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Options-Expected-Returns%3A-Variation-by-Moneyness-McKeon/1c01f997797f4f67c0917a01f8400e9cfef1f742?sort=relevance&citationIntent=background

Mehmet, & Dicle. (2017, 09 27). Options: Pricing, usage and the Greeks. Loyola University New Orleans, College of Business. Retrieved fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/320287983_Options_Pricing_Usage_and_the_Greeks/link/59db97a50f7e9b1460fbd00a/download

Malvestio, M. (2019). Trading butterflies: The representation of Asian sex workers in Vollmann and Houellebecq. Enthymema, 57–72. doi:10.13130/2037–2426/11921

--

--

No responses yet